Employment and Wages

 

Item

Unit

1985

1990

1995

1999

2000

2001

 

Employed persons

10,000 persons

49873

63909

67947

70586

72085

73025

Primary industry

10,000 persons

31130

38428

35468

35364

36043

36513

Secondary industry

10,000 persons

10384

13654

15628

16235

16219

16284

Tertiary industry

10,000 persons

8359

11828

16851

18987

19823

20228

 

By urban and rural employed persons

10,000 persons

 

 

 

 

 

 

Urban employed persons

10,000 persons

12808

16616

19093

21014

23151

23940

State-owned units

10,000 persons

8990

10346

11261

8572

8102

7640

Urban collective units

10,000 persons

3324

3549

3147

1712

1499

1291

Others

10,000 persons

44

164

894

1846

2011

2235

 

Urban employed women

10,000 persons

-

-

-

4613


 

Rural employed persons

10,000 persons

37065

47293

48854

49572

48934

49085

Township enterprises

10,000 persons

6979

9265

12862

12704

12820

13086

Private enterprises

10,000 persons

-

113

471

969

1139

 

Individual firms

10,000 persons

450

1491

3054

3827

2934

 

Number of employees

10,000 persons

12358

14059

14908

11773

11259

10792

State-owned units

10,000 persons

8990

10346

10955

8336

7878

7409

Urban collective units

10,000 persons

3324

3549

3076

1652

1447

1241

Others

10,000 persons

44

164

877

1785

1935

2142

 

Number of retirees and the resigned

10,000 persons

1637

2301

3094

3699

3876

4008

Enterprises

10,000 persons

-

-

2366

2868

2978

3081

Institutions

10,000 persons

-

-

525

580

647

671

Government organs

10,000 persons

-

-

203

251

251

257

Urban registered unemployed persons

10,000 persons

239

383

520

575

595

681

Urban registered unemployment rate

%

1.8

2.5

2.9

3.1

3.1

3.6

Total payroll

100 million yuan

1382.8

2951.1

8100

9875.5

10656.2

11830.9

 

State-owned units

100 million yuan

1064.8

2324.1

6080.2

7160.8

7612.9

8355.6

Urban collective units

100 million yuan

312.3

581

1182

962.7

919.0

864.6

Others

100 million yuan

5.9

46

637.8

1752

2124.3

2610.7

 

Average wage of workers

yuan

1148

2140

5500

8346

9371

10870

State-owned units

yuan

1213

2284

5625

8543

9552

11178

Urban collective units

yuan

967

1681

3931

5774

6262

6867

Others

yuan

1436

2987

7463

9829

10984

12140

 

1. The total number of employed persons and the sub-totals of urban and rural employed persons for 1990 and

years thereafter were adjusted according to the changes of population shown by sample surveys. Therefore, the

breakdown figures by region, type and industry added together do not equal the total.

2. There are adjustments to the item of urban employed persons, number of employees and related

statistical indicators for 1998 and years thereafter.

3. The number of retirees and those who resigned for 1998 and years thereafter include figures of the ministries and

commissions under the Central Government covered by the social security system.

4. The number of retirees and that of institutions exclude the number of those receiving retirement pensions

and severance pay from civil affairs departments and the institutions under the General Logistics Department.